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CHINESE CHARACTER

cài

菜

菜

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dish

Numbered pinyin
cai4
English meanings
vegetable, greens, dish, course, food

Stroke practice

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BUILDING BLOCKS

Structure & components

Top–bottom structure

Top–bottom arrangement: top 艹; bottom 采.

Meaning & sound clues

艹 is identified as the meaning component, associated with “plant”.

采 is identified as the sound component (cǎi). Its pronunciation may differ from the modern pronunciation of 菜.

This breakdown describes the written shape. A component's meaning does not always explain the meaning of the whole character.

Decomposition reference

⿱艹采

Source: Make Me a Hanzi (LGPL-3.0-or-later)
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Homophones

Characters with the same pinyin, regardless of tone.

Example sentences

Read the Chinese sentence, then check its English translation.

  1. 01

    zhè这jiā家diàn店de的cài菜hěn很hǎochī好吃。

    The dishes at this restaurant are delicious.

  2. 02

    wǒ我diǎn点le了liǎng两gè个cài菜。

    I ordered two dishes.

  3. 03

    māma妈妈zuò做de的cài菜zuìhǎo最好chī吃。

    Mom's cooking is the best.

  4. 04

    jīntiān今天de的cài菜hěn很xīnxian新鲜。

    Today's vegetables are very fresh.

  5. 05

    wǒ我qù去mǎi买cài菜。

    I'm going to buy groceries.

  6. 06

    nǐ你ài爱chī吃shénme什么cài菜?

    What dishes do you like?

Explore words connected to this character.

  • 白菜
  • 菜单
  • 菜市场
  • 蔬菜