Skip to content
← Explore word lists

CHINESE CHARACTER

duǎn

短

短

Preparing animation…

short

Numbered pinyin
duan3
English meanings
short, brief

Stroke practice

Loading writing practice…

BUILDING BLOCKS

Structure & components

Left–right structure

Left–right arrangement: left 矢; right 豆.

  • Left

    矢
    Explore parts · Overlapping
    • First part

      丿
    • Second part

      天
      Explore parts · Top–bottom
  • Right

    豆
    Explore parts · Top–middle–bottom
    • Top

      一
    • Middle

      口
    • Bottom

      ⿱
      Explore parts · Top–bottom

Meaning & sound clues

矢 is identified as the meaning component, associated with “dart”.

豆 is identified as the sound component (dòu). Its pronunciation may differ from the modern pronunciation of 短.

This breakdown describes the written shape. A component's meaning does not always explain the meaning of the whole character.

Decomposition reference

⿰矢豆

Source: Make Me a Hanzi (LGPL-3.0-or-later)
Explore character components →

Homophones

Characters with the same pinyin, regardless of tone.

Example sentences

Read the Chinese sentence, then check its English translation.

  1. 01

    zhè这jiàn件yīfu衣服tài太duǎn短le了。

    This dress is too short.

  2. 02

    huà话shuō说de得hěn很duǎn短。

    Spoke very briefly.

  3. 03

    dōngtiān冬天báitian白天duǎn短。

    Winter days are short.

  4. 04

    zhè这shì是yī一duàn段duǎn短lù路。

    This is a short road.

  5. 05

    duǎn短fā发hěn很qīng清shuǎng爽。

    Short hair is refreshing.

  6. 06

    shíjiān时间duǎn短,kuài快diǎn点。

    Time is short; hurry.

Explore words connected to this character.

  • 一长一短
  • 短信
  • 短处
  • 短暂
  • 短期
  • 短片
  • 短缺
  • 短裤
  • 简短
  • 缩短
  • 长短