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CHINESE CHARACTER

làn

烂

烂

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rot

Numbered pinyin
lan4
English meanings
rot, sodden, deteriorate, fester, mushy, mashed, dissolute, poor, worn-out, decayed, rotten

Stroke practice

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BUILDING BLOCKS

Structure & components

Left–right structure

Left–right arrangement: left 火; right 兰.

Meaning & sound clues

火 is identified as the meaning component, associated with “fire”.

兰 is identified as the sound component (lán). Its pronunciation may differ from the modern pronunciation of 烂.

This breakdown describes the written shape. A component's meaning does not always explain the meaning of the whole character.

Decomposition reference

⿰火兰

Source: Make Me a Hanzi (LGPL-3.0-or-later)
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Homophones

Characters with the same pinyin, regardless of tone.

Example sentences

Read the Chinese sentence, then check its English translation.

  1. 01

    shuǐguǒ水果làn烂le了。

    The fruit went bad.

  2. 02

    làn烂yīfu衣服。

    Ragged clothes.

  3. 03

    bié别chī吃làn烂de的。

    Don't eat the rotten ones.

  4. 04

    làn烂diào掉le了。

    Rotted.

  5. 05

    làn烂ní泥。

    Mud.

  6. 06

    fàng放làn烂le了。

    Left to rot.

Explore words connected to this character.

  • 灿烂
  • 腐烂