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CHINESE CHARACTER

gōu

沟

沟

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ditch

Numbered pinyin
gou1
English meanings
ditch, gutter, groove, gully, ravine, CL:道[dao4]

Stroke practice

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BUILDING BLOCKS

Structure & components

Left–right structure

Left–right arrangement: left 氵; right 勾.

  • Left

    氵
  • Right

    勾
    Explore parts · Enclosed from the upper right

Meaning & sound clues

氵 is identified as the meaning component, associated with “water”.

勾 is identified as the sound component (gōu). Its pronunciation may differ from the modern pronunciation of 沟.

This breakdown describes the written shape. A component's meaning does not always explain the meaning of the whole character.

Decomposition reference

⿰氵勾

Source: Make Me a Hanzi (LGPL-3.0-or-later)
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Homophones

Characters with the same pinyin, regardless of tone.

Example sentences

Read the Chinese sentence, then check its English translation.

  1. 01

    yī一tiáo条gōu沟。

    A ditch.

  2. 02

    wā挖gōu沟。

    Dig a ditch.

  3. 03

    shuǐ水gōu沟。

    A drain.

  4. 04

    shēn深gōu沟。

    A deep ditch.

  5. 05

    tiào跳guò过gōu沟。

    Jump the ditch.

  6. 06

    gōu沟lǐ里yǒu有hěn很duō多shuǐ水。

    Water in the ditch.

Explore words connected to this character.

  • 沟通