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CHINESE CHARACTER

cā

擦

擦

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rub

Numbered pinyin
ca1
English meanings
swab, shave, spread on, scrape, apply sth. on, spread sth. on, touch lightly, wipe, grate, rub, put/spread on, brush past, brush, obliterate, chafe, efface, sweep, scratch, fray, put on, apply, besmear, put, polish, scrape into shreds, fret, scrub, mop, erase

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BUILDING BLOCKS

Structure & components

Left–right structure

Left–right arrangement: left 扌; right 察.

  • Left

    扌
    Explore parts · Overlapping
  • Right

    察
    Explore parts · Top–bottom
    • Top

      宀
      Explore parts · Top–bottom
    • Bottom

      祭
      Explore parts · Top–bottom
      • Top

        肘
        Explore parts · Left–right
      • Bottom

        示
        Explore parts · Top–bottom

Meaning & sound clues

扌 is identified as the meaning component, associated with “hand”.

察 is identified as the sound component (chá). Its pronunciation may differ from the modern pronunciation of 擦.

This breakdown describes the written shape. A component's meaning does not always explain the meaning of the whole character.

Decomposition reference

⿰扌察

Source: Make Me a Hanzi (LGPL-3.0-or-later)
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Homophones

Characters with the same pinyin, regardless of tone.

No homophone characters are available yet.

Example sentences

Read the Chinese sentence, then check its English translation.

  1. 01

    cā擦zhuōzi桌子。

    Wipe the table.

  2. 02

    cā擦gānjìng干净。

    Wipe it clean.

  3. 03

    cā擦hàn汗。

    Wipe sweat.

  4. 04

    cā擦bōli玻璃。

    Clean the glass.

  5. 05

    cā擦diào掉huīchén灰尘。

    Wipe off the dust.

  6. 06

    xiǎoxin小心bié别cā擦huài坏。

    Careful not to scratch it.

Explore words connected to this character.

  • 摩擦