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CHINESE CHARACTER

jīng

惊

惊

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alarm

Numbered pinyin
jing1
English meanings
to start, to be frightened, to be scared, alarm

Stroke practice

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BUILDING BLOCKS

Structure & components

Left–right structure

Left–right arrangement: left 忄; right 京.

  • Left

    忄
    Explore parts · Overlapping
  • Right

    京
    Explore parts · Top–middle–bottom

Meaning & sound clues

忄 is identified as the meaning component, associated with “heart”.

京 is identified as the sound component (jīng). Its pronunciation may differ from the modern pronunciation of 惊.

This breakdown describes the written shape. A component's meaning does not always explain the meaning of the whole character.

Decomposition reference

⿰忄京

Source: Make Me a Hanzi (LGPL-3.0-or-later)
Explore character components →

Homophones

Characters with the same pinyin, regardless of tone.

Example sentences

Read the Chinese sentence, then check its English translation.

  1. 01

    jīngxǐ惊喜。

    Surprise.

  2. 02

    chījīng吃惊。

    Surprised.

  3. 03

    jīng惊xià吓。

    Fright.

  4. 04

    xǐchūwàngwài喜出望外。

    Delighted.

  5. 05

    lěngjìng冷静duìdài对待。

    Handle calmly.

  6. 06

    xīntài心态pínghé平和。

    A calm mind.

Explore words connected to this character.

  • 受惊
  • 吃惊
  • 大吃一惊
  • 大惊小怪
  • 惊人
  • 惊叹
  • 惊喜
  • 惊天动地
  • 惊奇
  • 惊心动魄
  • 惊慌
  • 惊慌失措
  • 惊讶
  • 惊诧
  • 惊醒
  • 惊险
  • 触目惊心
  • 震惊