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CHINESE CHARACTER

jiǎn

减

减

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cut

Numbered pinyin
jian3
English meanings
knock_down, derogate, cut, lessen, reduce, subtraction, diminish, reduction, decrease, dwindle, subtract, minus, deduct

Stroke practice

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BUILDING BLOCKS

Structure & components

Left–right structure

Left–right arrangement: left 冫; right 咸.

  • Left

    冫
  • Right

    咸
    Explore parts · Enclosed from above
    • Outside

      戊
      Explore parts · Left–right
    • Inside

      ⿱
      Explore parts · Top–bottom

Meaning & sound clues

冫 is identified as the meaning component, associated with “ice”.

咸 is identified as the sound component (xián). Its pronunciation may differ from the modern pronunciation of 减.

This breakdown describes the written shape. A component's meaning does not always explain the meaning of the whole character.

Decomposition reference

⿰冫咸

Source: Make Me a Hanzi (LGPL-3.0-or-later)
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Homophones

Characters with the same pinyin, regardless of tone.

Example sentences

Read the Chinese sentence, then check its English translation.

  1. 01

    jiǎnshǎo减少。

    Reduce.

  2. 02

    jiǎn减jià价。

    Lower the price.

  3. 03

    wǔ五jiǎn减sān三děngyú等于èr二。

    Five minus three equals two.

  4. 04

    jiǎnféi减肥。

    Lose weight.

  5. 05

    jiǎnqīng减轻。

    Lighten.

  6. 06

    bù不jiǎn减fǎn反zēng增。

    Increased instead of decreasing.

Explore words connected to this character.

  • 减免
  • 减压
  • 减少
  • 减弱
  • 减肥
  • 减轻
  • 减速
  • 衰减